Growth of Binary Alloyed Semiconductor Crystals by the Vertical Bridgman-Stockbarger Process with a Strong Magnetic Field.
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Date
2004-12-01
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Abstract
This thesis presents a model for the unsteady species transport for the growth of alloyed semiconductor crystals during the vertical Bridgman-Stockbarger process with a steady axial magnetic field. During growth of alloyed semiconductors such as germanium-silicon (GeSi) and mercury-cadmium-telluride (HgCdTe), the solute's concentration is not small so that density differences in the melt are very large. These compositional variations drive compositionally-driven buoyant convection, or solutal convection, in addition to thermally-driven buoyant convection. These buoyant convections drive convective transport which produces non-uniformities in the concentration in both the melt and the crystal. This transient model predicts the distribution of species in the entire crystal grown in a steady axial magnetic field. The present study presents results of concentration in the crystal and in the melt at several different stages during crystal growth.
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crystal growth, bridgman
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Degree
MS
Discipline
Mechanical Engineering