Frequency Stability in Distributed Latch Travelling Wave Oscillators

dc.contributor.advisorDr. Michael Steer, Committee Co-Chairen_US
dc.contributor.advisorDr. Paul Franzon, Committee Co-Chairen_US
dc.contributor.authorLipa, Stevenen_US
dc.date.accessioned2010-04-02T18:27:40Z
dc.date.available2010-04-02T18:27:40Z
dc.date.issued2006-01-10en_US
dc.degree.disciplineElectrical Engineeringen_US
dc.degree.leveldissertationen_US
dc.degree.namePhDen_US
dc.description.abstractThis work presents analysis and modelling of phase noise and jitter in travelling wave oscillators based on distributed CMOS latches (DLTWOs). These oscillators are capable of generating GHz rate square waves and distributing them over large integrated circuits with low skew. The results show that the frequency stability of DLTWOs is comparable to that of well-designed ring oscillators. A time-domain perturbation analysis is presented in which the DLTWO is broken up into a number of stages like a ring oscillator. The time-domain perturbation analysis shows that excess phase is mainly introduced when voltage noise is amplified in the transitioning latches. The time-domain perturbation analysis is verified by impulse sensitivity function (ISF) simulations. Simulation techniques are described and techniques for drastically reducing the number of simulations required to implement the ISF are introduced. It is shown that very accurate results are possible with as few as 41 simulations and that fairly accurate results are possible with as few as three simulations. Simulation results are compared to measured results for the first integrated DLTWO circuits ever produced. Design implications are explored giving designers insight into designing DLTWOs with reduced frequency instability.en_US
dc.identifier.otheretd-01102005-004431en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.lib.ncsu.edu/resolver/1840.16/3186
dc.rightsI hereby certify that, if appropriate, I have obtained and attached hereto a written permission statement from the owner(s) of each third party copyrighted matter to be included in my thesis, dissertation, or project report, allowing distribution as specified below. I certify that the version I submitted is the same as that approved by my advisory committee. I hereby grant to NC State University or its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible, under the conditions specified below, my thesis, dissertation, or project report in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I retain all other ownership rights to the copyright of the thesis, dissertation or project report. I also retain the right to use in future works (such as articles or books) all or part of this thesis, dissertation, or project report.en_US
dc.subjecttravelling wave oscillatorsen_US
dc.subjectfrequency stabilityen_US
dc.titleFrequency Stability in Distributed Latch Travelling Wave Oscillatorsen_US

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